Evaluation of quality eggs from different sources in the retail market, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Anas Qurniawan

, Muhammad Basir Paly, Astati

, Amriana Hifizah

, Lilies Handayani, Nurfaisah Baharuddin, Rusny, Irmawaty, A. Mustika Abidin
Abstract: Eggs are a vital nutritional source, providing high protein at a low cost. This study examines the quality of eggs from various retail sources in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. A total of 180 eggs were collected from four modern markets and assessed for both external and internal quality attributes. The results showed notable differences in egg quality depending on the source. Eggs from Source D had better external attributes, such as higher weights and cleaner shells.
In contrast, those from Source A had superior internal attributes, including greater albumen height and higher Haugh unit scores. Correlation analysis revealed a positive relationship between albumen weight and height and a negative relationship between albumen height and the albumen index. These findings underscore the importance of considering the source when purchasing eggs to ensure high-quality products. The study emphasizes the importance of improved handling and storage practices to maintain egg quality and meet consumer expectations.
Keywords: albumen height; egg quality; Haugh unit; retail market; shell thickness; South Sulawesi
Citation: Qurniawan, A., Paly, M. B., Astati, Hifizah, A., Handayani, L., Baharuddin, N., Rusny, Irmawaty & Abidin, A. M. (2025). Evaluation of quality eggs from different sources in the retail market, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Bulg. J. Agric. Sci., 31(6), 1252–1257
| References: (click to open/close) | Baagyere, J., Abdul-Rahaman, A., Wongnaa, C. A., Amfo, B., Issahaku, G., Damba, O. T. & Abdulai, A. M. (2023). Organization and performance of chicken egg marketing in Northern Ghana. Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, 12, 100633. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JAFR.2023.100633. Franco, D., Rois, D., Arias, A., Justo, J. R., Marti-Quijal, F. J., Khubber, S., Barba, F. J., López-Pedrouso, M. & Lorenzo, J. M. (2020). Effect of breed and diet type on the freshness and quality of the eggs: A comparison between MOS (Indigenous Galician breed) and Isa brown hens. Foods, 9(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/FOODS9030342. Gautron, J., Dombre, C., Nau, F., Feidt, C. & Guillier, L. (2022). Review: Production factors affecting the quality of chicken table eggs and egg products in Europe. Animal, 16, 100425. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ANIMAL.2021.100425. Hisasaga, C., Griffin, S. E. & Tarrant, K. J. (2020). Survey of egg quality in commercially available table eggs. Poultry Science, 99(12), 7202 - 7206. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PSJ.2020.09.049. Jones, D. R., Musgrove, M. T., Anderson, K. E. & Thesmar, H. S. (2010). Physical quality and composition of retail shell eggs. Poultry Science, 89(3), 582 - 587. https://doi.org/10.3382/PS.2009-00315. Lee, M. H., Cho, E. J., Choi, E. S., Bang, M. H. & Sohn, S. H. (2016). The Effect of Hen Age on Egg Quality in Commercial Layer. Korean Journal of Poultry Science, 43(4), 253 - 261. https://doi.org/10.5536/kjps.2016.43.4.253. Lusk, J. L. (2019). Consumer preferences for cage-free eggs and impacts of retailer pledges. Agribusiness, 35(2), 129 - 148. https://doi.org/10.1002/agr.21580. Preisinger, R. (2018). Innovative layer genetics to handle global challenges in egg production. British Poultry Science, 59(1), 1 - 6. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071668.2018.1401828. Qurniawan, A., Ananda, S., Asgaf, K., Susanti, H. I. & Baharuddin, N. (2022). Evaluate the Quality of Interior and Exterior of the Purebred Chicken Eggs in the Modern Market of Makassar City. JITRO (Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis, 9(1), 252 - 258. https://doi.org/10.33772/jitro.v9i1.17745. Réhault-Godbert, S., Guyot, N. & Nys, Y. (2019). The golden egg: Nutritional value, bioactivities, and emerging benefits for human health. Nutrients, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11030684. Sun, C., Liu, J., Yang, N. & Xu, G. (2019). Egg quality and egg albumen property of domestic chicken, duck, goose, turkey, quail, and pigeon. Poultry Science, 98(10), 4516 - 4521. https://doi.org/10.3382/PS/PEZ259. Tolimir, N., Maslovaric, M., Skrbic, Z., Lukic, M., Rajkovic, B. & Radisic, R. (2017). Consumer criteria for purchasing eggs and the quality of eggs in the markets of the City of Belgrade. Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 33(4), 425 - 437. https://doi.org/10.2298/bah1704425t. Zeng, L., Xu, G., Jiang, C., Li, J. & Zheng, J. (2022). Research Note: L*a*b* color space for prediction of eggshell pigment content in differently colored eggs. Poultry Science, 101(8), 101942. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PSJ.2022.101942. Zhang, R., Deng, J. & Lee, X. (2022). Research Note: Comparison of the texture, structure, and composition of eggs from local Chinese chickens and a highly selected line of egg-type chickens and analysis of the effects of lipids on textur. Poultry Science. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579122002267. |
|
| Date published: 2025-12-16
Download full text